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º£½ÇÊÓÆµ's big banks ready for crisis with no public funds needed, Bank of England reports

The Bank of England said on Tuesday that the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ's major banks had "continued to make significant progress in improving their preparations for resolution"

The Bank of England named Standard Chartered as the only bank to have shortcomings in its so-called living will(Image: Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)

The Bank of England has stated that any major º£½ÇÊÓÆµ bank could be safely wound down in a crisis without causing disruption to banking services or necessitating a taxpayer bailout. The central bank, tasked with ensuring orderly lender failure, reported on Tuesday that the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ's major banks had "continued to make significant progress in improving their preparations for resolution".

It noted that since its 2022 assessment of crisis planning, banks had taken steps "including embedding resolution preparations into their everyday business".

Under its Resolvability Assessment Framework (RAF), the Bank reviewed the "living wills" of the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ's eight largest lenders Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds Banking Group, Nationwide, Natwest, Santander º£½ÇÊÓÆµ, Standard Chartered and Virgin Money. While it found areas for "further enhancement" in the plans of Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds and Virgin Money, it also identified Standard Chartered as the only bank with "shortcomings", though none serious enough to impede its potential resolution.

A spokesperson for Standard Chartered responded: "The BoE noted that Standard Chartered has made significant progress against the issues identified in 2022. Standard Chartered remains committed to working with the BoE and other authorities to continuously improve its preparedness for resolution."

Nationwide, Natwest and Santander were deemed to have "no material issues", as reported by .

"Today's findings provide further reassurance that a major º£½ÇÊÓÆµ bank could enter resolution safely if needed: remaining open and continuing to provide vital banking services, with shareholders and investors not public funds first in line to bear the costs of failure," the report said. "This continues to address the 'too big to fail' problem."

"Resolvability will never be 'done' and there will always be lessons to learn from putting the regime into practice," added Dave Ramsden, the Bank's deputy governor for markets, banking, payments and resolution.

After the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ government was forced to inject £137bn of public money into the financial sector during the financial crisis, new "resolution" rules were introduced to ensure banks had adequate plans for their hypothetical collapse, such as how they would ensure continuity of payments and transfer deposits elsewhere.