Jamie Dimon, chairman and chief executive of JP Morgan, has cautioned that the stringent trade restrictions imposed by President Donald Trump could steer the US economy towards recession and stagflation.

Dimon's comments came ahead of the multinational investment bank's financial results, which reported a revenue of $180.6bn and a net income of $58.5bn in 2024, as reported by .

He lauded the bank for playing "a forceful and essential role in advancing economic growth."

In the banking giant's annual report, Dimon stated: "The recent tariffs will likely increase inflation and are causing many to consider a greater probability of a recession."

He added: "And even with the recent decline in market values, prices remain relatively high. These significant and somewhat unprecedented forces cause us to remain very cautious."

Expanding on the risk of recession, Dimon said: "Whether or not the menu of tariffs causes a recession remains in question, but it will slow down growth."

He further elaborated: "There are many uncertainties surrounding the new tariff policy: the potential retaliatory actions, including on services, by other countries, the effect on confidence, the impact on investments and capital flows, the effect on corporate profits and the possible effect on the U.S. dollar."

He characterised JP Morgan Chase as "a company that historically has worked across borders and boundaries."

A public rift

The chief executive of the bank emphasised that the "long-term health of America, domestically, and the future of the free and democratic world" are intrinsic to the well-being of the investment bank.

In a notable development, despite Trump reportedly using JPMorgan head Dimon as an informal consultant post-election as he prepared for a second term—considering him a "sounding board" for economic strategies—there appears to be a divide emerging over tariffs.

Dimon remained impartial during the US presidential campaign, but there has been talk about his potential inclusion in the cabinet of either Trump or his then-rival Kamala Harris come 2024.

Adding to the discourse, billionaire investor Bill Ackman has also made headlines with a stern warning on Sunday regarding Trump's trade policy, suggesting it could lead to an "economic nuclear winter."

Ackman had stated his support for Trump back in July after the attempt on the life of the now-President.

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