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Bank of England risks 'killing' London's potential to become global hub for stablecoins

London's dominance of the foreign exchange market could pave the way for the capital to become the "Eurodollar market for stablecoins" according to a report by Innovate Finance.

A view of the Bank of England (Image: PA Archive/PA Images)

The Bank of England's "prescriptive" rules could potentially "killing" London's chances of becoming a global hub for stablecoins, according to a warning from an industry body.

The body is calling for the swift establishment of a regulatory framework to support the use of these digital assets, as reported by .

A report by Innovate Finance suggests that London's dominance in the foreign exchange market, where it accounts for up to 40% of global trading, could set the stage for the capital to become the "Eurodollar market for stablecoins."

However, the report indicates that the Bank of England's stance on holding limits and asset-backing requirements is hindering the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ's opportunity to gain a foothold in the $200bn industry. It urges the Bank to publicly retract its proposals and abandon its "bias towards incumbents and legacy systems."

Under the Bank's latest proposals, regulated stablecoins would face holding limits as low as £20,000. Issuers would be prohibited from offering interest to customers and would be required to back the assets with central bank deposits.

In contrast, Innovate Finance advocates for the elimination of deposit limits and proposes allowing issuers to offer returns to customers via digital wallets. It also suggests permitting the coins to be backed with other high-quality liquid assets such as gilts and money market funds.

The report criticised the Bank of England's stance on stablecoins, stating that it "tended to view stablecoins as a risk to stability," and suggested that this approach is "out of kilter with other regimes and kill any opportunity for the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ to be a leading market for stablecoin trading and for corporate and wholesale services and transactions; it would in effect prevent all the growth benefits."

Innovate Finance countered by proposing that the Bank of England should be "given an innovation objective" to foster new technologies and advancements in payment systems. The organisation also recommended that officials should be "working with firms" to better understand the systemic risks posed by stablecoins.