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Bank of England maintains interest rates at 4.5% amid global trade concerns

The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee voted 8-1 to keep interest rates on hold at 4.5 per cent

The Bank of England (Image: PA)

The Bank of England has maintained interest rates at 4.5 per cent amid growing concerns over a global trade war.

Swati Dhingra, an external member of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), was the only one who voted for a 25 basis point reduction, as reported by .

This decision marked a divergence from Catherine Mann, with whom Dhingra had previously voted for a significant 50 basis point cut in February.

The Bank's economists remain pessimistic about º£½ÇÊÓÆµ growth due to President Donald Trump's extensive tariffs, including those on steel and aluminium.

The Bank also reiterated its February forecast that inflation could reach a peak of 3.75 per cent this year.

Chancellor Rachel Reeves acknowledged the government's responsibility to mitigate inflation, stating: "I'm fighting every day to put more money in the pockets of working people to deliver our Plan for Change," Susannah Streeter, Hargreaves Lansdown's head of money and markets, warned that price increases are likely to continue.

She said: "Pay growth remains strong, with vacancies rising and so there is concern that inflation will stay stubborn – it's forecast to rise to 3.75% in the third quarter of this year before falling back – just as the economy has gone into reverse."

Streeter added that stagflation has emerged and does not seem to be receding soon, which will complicate decision making.