We鈥檙e back up and running after the festive break, so what better time to cast an eye over what legislative changes coming up in 2020 could mean to your business. David Everatt, chairman of the Humber region鈥檚 largest independent accountancy practice, Grimsby-headquartered Forrester Boyd, takes us through the year ahead.
Some of you may well look back over 2019 and think, what a mess.
Our high street has almost changed beyond recognition, more big names have hit the headlines due to the lack of confidence in the 海角视频 economy, but hang fire, was it all really doom and gloom? We have had it to the back teeth
with listening to the Brexit ramblings and negative opinions, but what of the positives for our region.
The Public Sector Executive publication recently referred to Grimsby as 鈥渢his small part of the world that packs a significant punch鈥. 鈥淲ith around 8,800 new jobs, 10,000 new homes and 拢88 million combined public sector investment already. Impressive statistics in anyone鈥檚 language.鈥
These figures, quoted in the PSE report represent just part of the vision for the Grimsby Town Deal. This visionary partnership of government working closely with local communities is an ambitious plan to regenerate our community and put the 鈥楪reat鈥 back into Grimsby.
So far we have seen the first new tenants moving into the Kasbah on the Grimsby Docks with further plans afoot to help regenerate this part of the town . We then have the regeneration plan for Freeman Street with impressive plans to return this once thriving heartland into a community area we can all be proud of.
And what of the Offshore Wind Sector Deal? With the Humber region being at the forefront of the renewables industry with delegations from the likes of China and America coming here to see what we have done right, we are well positioned to benefit from some of this investment.
So we are 鈥榩acking a punch鈥, but to ensure we can continue to thrive and give our businesses the best chance of success, we cannot sit back and relax. The dreaded 鈥楤鈥 word is not going away in 2020 and we have yet to realise the full impact this will have on the country, but in true British spirit, it鈥檚 how we 鈥榬aise our chins鈥 and 鈥榞et on with things鈥 that will make the difference.
So to ensure your business is fighting fit for 2020, here are some things that you will need to watch out for.
April sees the introduction of the Agency Workers (Amendment) Regulations 2019. The Government is bringing in this amendment to close a legal loophole called the 鈥楽wedish derogation鈥 which allows agencies to opt out of equalising the pay of agency staff with the permanent workforce when they had been in the same employment for more than 12 weeks.
The month will also see the holiday pay referencing period extended from 12 weeks to 52 weeks.
Currently some workers are being paid less than their normal weekly pay if they take holidays at times of the year when work has been slow.
The National Living Wage (NLW) is set to rise by 6.2% in April. Whilst this may be great news to those employees on the NLW, it could pile additional pressures onto businesses already struggling.
From April 2020 the new rates will rise 6.2 per cent to 拢8.72 for ages 25 and above; up 6.5 per cent to 拢8.20 for 21 to 24-year-olds; up 4.9 per cent to 拢6.45 for 18 to 20-year-olds; up聽 4.6 per cent to 拢4.55 for under 18s and up 6.4 per cent to 拢4.15 for apprentices.
New National Insurance contributions (NIC) legislation will come into force on April 5. This new legislation will ensure that any termination payment in excess of 拢30,000 chargeable to income tax, will also attract a Class 1A NIC liability at 13.8 per cent on the balance above 拢30,000. A charge to Class 1A NIC rather than Class 1 NIC means that it is only the employer that suffers and not the employee.
What about the delayed VAT domestic reverse charge for construction services? This was due to come into effect in October 2019 but the Government delayed its implementation until October 2020. The VAT domestic reverse charge is a business to business charge, applying to VAT-registered businesses where payments are reported through the Construction Industry Scheme. It is being introduced to tackle missing trader VAT fraud.
Under the new rules, the supplier tells the recipient that the reverse charge applies, and the recipient then self-accounts for the VAT. The charge affects not just labour-only supplies, but also construction services including materials. This major change will impact back-office procedures such as invoicing and VAT compliance. It will also affect business cash flow.
Moving on to the Off-Payroll Working (IR35) changes. As it stands, this legislation is due to come into force in April 2020 for the private sector. The aim is to ensure that an individual who works like an employee, but through their own limited company, pays broadly the same income tax and National Insurance contributions as other employees. It does not apply to the self-employed. It will apply to engagements with medium or large-sized organisations in the private and third sectors.
Responsibility will shift for operating the off-payroll working rules from the individual鈥檚 personal services company to the organisation or business that the individual is supplying their services to or the 鈥榚nd-user鈥.
Engagements with small organisations outside the public sector are exempt, minimising administrative burdens for the vast majority of businesses.
Changes are also afoot for those with a company car. From April you could see a rise in the amount of tax you pay on a company car registered after April 2020. There are of course benefits for those with electric vehicles but definitely worth checking out the new levies before committing to your next vehicle purchase.
Let鈥檚 not forget the Carbon Neutral Agenda . The Humber region is making great strides to be the first carbon neutral industrial cluster. A big ask when we are one of the largest contributors of industrials emissions in the 海角视频. There is no denying that there is a resurgence of environmental awareness that is pushing this agenda forward like The Waterline campaign and so it should.
If you are an energy intensive business, are you making the most of energy rebates that could be available to you? Many companies are either not aware that they can obtain relief or think that they are not eligible.
There is a complex process to go through in understanding the technical and accounting data and drafting an application that will get through the scrutiny of the auditors but get it right and you could be heading for an 85 per cent reduction in your energy costs. These savings could help you to invest in becoming a carbon neutral contributor.
There has also been a call on government to deliver on the Pensions Bill sooner rather than later.
With a pledge to fix the tapered annual allowance and the anomaly that means the lowest earning workers can miss out on 拢8k in tax relief, let鈥檚 hope the Government sticks to its promises.
A word on interest rates - these are likely to remain low in 2020 so now should be the time to look at your business borrowing to ensure you are benefiting from the best rates?
And finally, at Forrester Boyd we are looking forward to celebrating our 85th anniversary this year.
