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PRIVACY
Opinion

The º£½ÇÊÓÆµ creative industries sector is world class but we cannot rest on our laurels

The creative sector contributed £94bn in gross value added in 2023 to the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ economy

(Image: Liverpool Echo)

The º£½ÇÊÓÆµ’s creative industries have long been one of our most successful economic exports. From music and film to publishing, design, and digital content, we’ve consistently punched above our weight globally.

But a new report from Boston Consulting Group (BCG), titled The Next Act: A Vision for the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ’s Creative Future makes clear that, while creativity remains one of the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ’s great strengths, the landscape is shifting fast, and we could fall behind unless the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ adapts with smarter policy, deeper investment, and better alignment between government, business, and education.

BCG redefines the creative and entertainment sector, stripping out unrelated tech functions and focusing squarely on content and cultural output, from film and TV to music, theatre, gaming, fashion, sport and design. Viewed through this lens, the creative sector contributed £94bn in gross value added in 2023, which represents a real-terms increase of 31% since 2010, as compared with a 22% growth for the overall º£½ÇÊÓÆµ economy.

It’s also a significant employer, supporting around 2.4 million jobs across the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ (or one in every 14 jobs) and generates a substantial net trade surplus. In fact, the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ is third in the world for net exports of creative goods and services, behind only the US and South Korea.

This is also a sector that enhances our global soft power, with British creative content, from Adele to the Premier League, James Bond and The Crown defining how the world sees us. But this success isn’t guaranteed, and the report identifies several global mega-trends that are reshaping the creative economy

Over the past decade, global tech platforms have fundamentally altered how we consume culture, with Netflix, Spotify, YouTube and Amazon becoming the primary gatekeepers of content.

What is concerning is the shift in ownership and value capture, with foreign firms now responsible for 42% of º£½ÇÊÓÆµ creative sector turnover, compared with 22% a decade ago. This has led to concerns that when profits are taken offshore, reinvestment in British content, jobs and infrastructure could suffer.

The º£½ÇÊÓÆµ used to lead the world in creative sector policy, but we’re now being outpaced by others. South Korea has a co-ordinated state strategy to grow its cultural exports, investing nearly $1bn per year, while France mandates minimum quotas of French-language content on streaming platforms. These are strategic, deliberate policies designed to nurture domestic content and win market share abroad, whilst º£½ÇÊÓÆµ policy support remains piecemeal and reactive.