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PRIVACY
Economic Development

Does the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ really have the fastest growing economy in the G7?

Critics say the repeated Government claim is accurate but not meaningful - we look at the statistics to see what they tell us about the state of the economy

Boris Johnson will make an announcement this evening about June 21 and lockdown(Image: 2021 Getty Images)

If you have been paying attention to politics recently, you will know that the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ has the fastest growing economy in the G7, the group of the world’s strongest economies.

You will know it because the Prime Minister said so at last week’s Prime Minister’s Questions...and at the PMQs before that, and the session before that. It has been repeated by Chancellor Rishi Sunak, Health Secretary Sajid Javid, Transport Secretary Grant Shapps and countless other Ministers.

The boast about the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ’s economic wellbeing has been part of Mr Johnson’s fightback against criticism from Labour and other parties about his alleged law breaking with Downing Street parties.

But another part of that fightback - when the Prime Minister said that ““we have been cutting crime by 14%” - has been criticised by the official data authority, the Office for National Statistics, whose chair said that the data had been used in a “misleading” way.

So at a time when Mr Johnson’s truthfulness is under the spotlight, is the claim about growth in the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth?

The first answer to that question is that the statement is correct: figures released on Friday showed that the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ economy grew by 7.5% in 2021, the fastest since ONS records began in 1948.

But critics point out that the Government claim at best tells only half the story, with the sharp rise only being possible because of the record 9.4% slump in the economy in 2020.

So when the Treasury issued an impressive-looking graph and said “new GDP figures released this morning show the º£½ÇÊÓÆµ economy has reported the strongest growth since the Second World War”, the respected economist Paul Johnson, director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, replied: “Statement and chart are literally true. But do they reveal the truth? No.