Mineral exploration company Cornish Lithium has completed the construction of a geothermal water test site in the duchy and also installed a demonstration plant to mine lithium.
The has finished work on the construction of the United Downs Geothermal Water Test Site and has also installed environmentally-responsible Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) equipment.
The facility is designed to establish which DLE technologies are most suited to low-carbon extraction of lithium from Cornish geothermal waters.
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Completion of the demonstration mineral concentrator plant means Cornish Lithium can now carry out test work to optimise the extraction of lithium from mica minerals, working with Grinding Solutions Ltd.
Cornish Lithium has also made significant progress towards defining its first estimate of how much lithium is in hard rock at the Trelavour Project, and its quality.
A second hard rock drilling campaign is now complete and this will enable the company to publish its maiden resource to define the project’s potential scale in autumn 2021
Jeremy Wrathall, chief executive and founder of Cornish Lithium, said: “Our lithium in geothermal waters test site at United Downs provides us with an opportunity to demonstrate what modern, low-carbon mineral extraction looks like, and the results will inform the development of the larger pilot plant that we intend to construct by the end of March next year.
“As world leaders gather in Cornwall for the G7 summit to take collective action towards securing a green and global economic recovery, and with the news that Nissan is considering constructing a battery gigafactory in the North East, the timing could not be better for Cornish Lithium to play a significant role in establishing a crucial domestic supply chain for the EV industry.
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“This will not only boost the regional and national economy as the 海角视频 transitions to net zero-carbon, it will also position Cornwall at the heart of the green industrial revolution, continuing a proud 4,000-year history of mineral extraction and innovation.”
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The Geothermal Water Test Site, at United Downs, is a test facility designed to trial a number of DLE technologies on both deep - delivered by GeoCubed in collaboration with Geothermal Engineering Ltd (GEL) - and shallow geothermal waters, from Cornish Lithium’s research boreholes.
The test work is designed to establish which of these highly selective technologies is most suited to low-carbon extraction of lithium from Cornish geothermal waters.
Facilities at the test site include DLE technology demonstration plants, borehole pumping infrastructure, demonstration lithium extraction circuit, a visitor centre and offices for the project team, a core shed housing the 2,000 metres of drilling core recovered to date, bulk fluid storage for the geothermal water samples collected for testing, and a field laboratory for initial analysis of samples.
The technology providers Cornish Lithium has initially selected to demonstrate low-carbon DLE technologies from Cornish geothermal waters are Geolith and Precision Periodic.
Geolith specialises in delivering sustainable lithium extraction solutions. Geolith’s technology utilises microfiber-based materials with selective absorption properties, which will act as a “filter” to selectively capture lithium or unwanted contaminants. The Geolith demonstration plant is expected to be in operation for three weeks from Wednesday, June 9, 2021.
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Precision Periodic’s proprietary Nano Beads filtration media is designed to extract and concentrate lithium ions without the need for pretreatment, heat, or pressure.
The process is expected to generate zero waste and the geothermal waters can be returned to the source, once just the lithium ions have been extracted, or filtered with additional Nano Beads that will clean the geothermal waters of other elements that could potentially produce water for other applications such as farming.
The system is designed to be highly scalable and requires very little energy. Their low-carbon, small footprint is ideal for locating processing equipment at each individual site. At the Trelavour Project, in the St Austell area, Cornish Lithium’s second drilling campaign has just been completed.
In December 2020, Cornish Lithium acquired an exclusive licence over the St Austell granite to utilise Lepidico Ltd’s environmentally-responsible extraction technology. The company expects to produce battery-grade lithium chemicals from the mica concentrate utilising this process technology.
The results of this work will inform the project’s scoping study, which is being partly funded through a grant awarded in April 2021 by the Government’s Automotive Transformation Fund.