There is a clear class divide in workers’ attitudes towards working from home after Covid restrictions have been lifted, shows new research from TUC Wales.
Research for the trade union umbrella body conducted by YouGov shows that 61% of middle class workers say they want to continue working from home at least part of the time. However, for people from working class households it is just 33%.
Following a recent Senedd report into the future of remote working in Wales, the Wales TUC is calling for any investment in home or remote working to be matched with investment in helping those who can’t do their job from home.
This it said could include measures such as subsidised public transport costs, engaging workers on the location of childcare facilities, as well as even altering school catchment areas to consider where people work as well as live.
Wales TUC General Secretary Shavanah Taj said: "Home and remote working bring lots of benefits to many workers, and a lot of people will want to continue working in this way or in a blended model once the pandemic is over.
“But we have to pursue a model that empowers workers to take the decision that suits their needs the best, and we can’t just assume that public investment will result in fairer outcomes because intentions are good. This isn’t how our labour market works.
“Instead, we need to go in eyes wide open about the challenges of intervening here and also put in place mechanisms to ensure workers are heard along the way. Otherwise, we risk compounding privilege and disadvantage."
The research also fund that:
- 42% of workers say they want to continue working from home for at least some of the time.
- Only 9% saying they wanted to work all their usual hours from home.
- 17% of those surveyed said they’d be likely to work from a remote-working hub after the pandemic for at least one day a week.
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Research looking at how working patterns changed during the first lockdown found that those working exclusively from home were more likely to be graduates and be in higher-paid roles too.
And those in lower paid occupation groups tended to be much less likely to work from home – only around 1 in 5 of those in elementary occupations were working from home. Some 84% of those with low levels of formal qualifications were working outside the home.
A recent report for the Senedd's Economy, Infrastructure and Skills Committee into remote working recommends that the Welsh Government clearly sets out the socio-economic impact of its new remote working policy and well as address concerns that it risks largely benefitting only affluent workers.
Ms Taj added: " The big shift to remote working during the pandemic has disproportionately benefitted middle class people – so we need a clear focus on how can we make sure that we’re making labour market interventions that are truly inclusive, and don’t reinforce privilege.
“Lots of jobs can’t be done from home. And lots of these jobs are done by those who continued going out to work throughout the pandemic to run our health services, provide food for us and keep our utilities functioning.
"It’s absolutely right that the Welsh Government is looking now at how we can give more people support if they want to work remotely but that should be in the context of a wider set of measures that make work easier for everyone.”